Are you deciding between an AC vs. heat pump for a home HVAC system? Figuring out which system is best for your home can be challenging, especially if you don’t know what to look for. The good news is choosing one no longer has to be a struggle.
Fairway Heating and Cooling professionals understand the importance of finding the right system. So, we have outlined the main differences between ACs and heat pumps to help you make the right selection.
What Is Air Conditioning?
ACs remove heat and humidity from indoors, releasing hot air outside to cool your home. Then, the AC returns air to your living space through ducts, vents, and fans. The cycle repeats to maintain the thermostat’s set temperature.
What Are Heat Pumps?
Heat pumps have two modes—heating and cooling. In cooling mode, they absorb heat from indoors and release it outside. Heating mode involves drawing air from the outside, increasing the temperature. After, the system distributes the warm air into your home.
The Key Differences Between ACs vs. Heat Pumps
The following are the primary differences between ACs vs. heat pumps:
Cooling vs. Heating and Cooling Use
The key difference between ACs and heat pumps is what people use them for. Air conditioners cool, while heat pumps perform heating and cooling. For heating, ACs require a separate system, like a furnace. So, heat pumps are beneficial for those who need both options.
Energy Efficiency Differences
One main factor to consider is energy use and cost savings when looking for a system. In cooling mode, ACs and heat pumps operate with equal efficiency. But you will have higher energy costs with separate heating and cooling systems.
Lifespan
ACs last 10-12 years, while heat pumps last 10-15 years. However, the longevity of both systems differs depending on maintenance, use, and environment. A system with lots of wear and tear and poor upkeep will not reach its expected lifespan.
Maintenance
One factor that may affect your system choice is maintenance. ACs usually require less servicing than heat pumps. Since heat pumps operate year-round, they will likely need more tune-ups than ACs.
Installation
Heat pumps often are more difficult to install than ACs. Specifically, they need more heating components, such as modifications to existing ductwork, snow stands, and extensive electrical wiring. As a result, this may increase installation time and cost. Compared to heat pumps, ACs often involve replacing the outdoor unit and minimal changes to existing ductwork.
Environmental Impact
Compared to ACs, heat pumps have a lower environmental impact. ACs consume energy to cool, but heat pumps transfer heat from one area to another. This allows them to use less energy to reach the same effect, giving them a smaller carbon footprint.
If you worry about your carbon footprint, heat pumps may be for you. Some ACs have high-efficiency ratings, which can also reduce your energy usage. Either way, researching both systems is important to find one that meets your needs.
Factors to Consider When Selecting a System for Your Home
Here are the main aspects to consider when selecting a system for your home:
Climate
For homes in hot climates with mild winters, ACs are generally sufficient. In climates that are mild year-round, heat pumps are recommended.
However, heat pumps will not be adequate without a secondary heating system in cold regions. Heat pumps are less efficient in cold weather because they struggle to extract enough heat from the outside air.You would need ground-sourced heat pumps to have an effective heating system.
Cost
ACs and heat pumps vary based on unit size, efficiency, and installation cost. For instance, heat pumps range from $4,200 to $7,600, and ACs cost between $3,800 and $7,500. Often, heat pumps cost more upfront than ACs, but they can lower energy bills over time.
Contact Fairway Heating and Cooling for Help Choosing the Right System!
If you need help choosing between an AC vs. heat pump in Tampa, Fairway Heating and Cooling will guide you in the right direction. As local HVAC experts, we can review your home and provide several recommendations.
We will offer reasonable pricing options for system purchase and installation. All options will be based on your preferences.
Contact us today to speak with a customer service agent or to schedule an estimate!
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